Tag Archives: water

Science is Cool: Earth got its oceans delivered.

Holy crap this is cool--from NASA.gov:

Astronomers have found a new cosmic source for the same kind of water that appeared on Earth billions of years ago and created the oceans. The findings may help explain how Earth's surface ended up covered in water.

New measurements from the Herschel Space Observatory show that comet Hartley 2, which comes from the distant Kuiper Belt, contains water with the same chemical signature as Earth's oceans. This remote region of the solar system, some 30 to 50 times as far away as the distance between Earth and the sun, is home to icy, rocky bodies including Pluto, other dwarf planets and innumerable comets.

Science is so damn cool.  So now we think we have an understanding of how our oceans were created.  They were delivered by comets.  We've always understood that this was possible, but seeing a comet with the exact same chemical composition as our oceans is as close to proof as I think we'll ever get.

That makes me wonder if the same impact(s) that likely brought us our oceans also ejected the moon into orbit.  It also makes me think about the potential for more surprises to be delivered by Comet Express.  Who knows what else could end up on our doorstep?  If oceans were delivered once, anything is possible.  Hell, there have been theories for years that life, itself, was deposited here via cosmic-object-impact.

Science is awesome.

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As Drought Intensifies, Towns and Schools Worry About Maintaining Athletic Fields - NYTimes.com

As Drought Intensifies, Towns and Schools Worry About Maintaining Athletic Fields - NYTimes.com

From the often brilliant underpaidgenius:

So they have the worst drought ever in Texas, and folks are worried about the football fields.

Kate Galbraith via Texas Tribune

Across Texas, as one of the worst droughts in history intensifies, numerous cities and towns have instituted water restrictions. Earlier this week, the federal Department of Agriculture designated most of the state a natural-disaster area, allowing farmers and ranchers statewide to apply for emergency low-interest loans.

A notable if lesser worry is the condition of athletic fields. Too much dirt creates safety concerns, and some fields are getting patchy. Worse, a summer of 90- to 100-degree temperatures and tightening restrictions on sprinklers lies ahead — not to mention that players will begin trampling the fields in August, when practices start.

“The extreme heat and no rain is burning up our fields,” James W. Riggen, a maintenance official with the Midland Independent School District, said in an e-mail.

[…]

In Llano, if the football practice fields cannot get the estimated 54,000 gallons of water that they need each week, the community may feel the effect. That’s because practice would move to the game field, which is watered by a working well. But heavy use could make that field unsuitable for games, so Llano might have to play its entire schedule at opponents’ homes, hurting morale — and the local economy.

“A lot of folks come to the ball game,” Mr. Hill said, “and they buy some gas and eat dinner.”

I can’t even begin: so many layers of what’s wrong here.

Just remember that this drought — stretching across the entire southwest and northern Mexico is permanent. There will be no return to normal. So maybe it doesn’t matter if Texas pours out the last remaining gallons of water trying to maintain their ball fields. They are only hastening a return to subsistence, where the people that don’t emigrate out of this desert region will have to exist based on the water that comes every year from the sky, because the aquifers are all played out.

We are so rock stupid.

It’s going to be a good 666cast this Sunday…

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A Day Late for Blog Action Day 2010? Nah--7 Years Early.

OK, so I may be a day late for Blog Action Day 2010, but I was WAY early on writing about how water is becoming a serious global concern.  Here’s a post I wrote on my old blog, back on April 30, 2003:

MEXICO VS. US IN WATER WAR I

After oil, what do you think is the most important comodity? Okay, after money, what do you think the most important comodity is? It’s water. And in fact, since water is a basic neccessity of life itself, one would be inclined to believe that water is more important than oil or money. And water is a focal point of stress around the globe. For the US, it hits home when water treaties signed decades ago are said by US sources to be ignored by the Mexican government. In fact, things have gotten so heated that even foreign press has taken note.

At the web site for Scotland’s National newspaper, TheScotsman.co.uk, an article was posted on June 17, 2002 referring to the situation as a “Cold War over Water”. See, back in 1944 the US and Mexico signed this treaty that agreed that Mexico would pay 114 billion gallons of water to Texas a year by regulating dams on the Mexican side of the Rio Grande. However, Mexico is now over 500 billion gallons in debt and after a recent spigot opening on the Mexican side of the Falcon Lake Resevoir, over 11 billion gallons have been dispensed to Mexican farmers who have been dealing with a terrible drought for the better part of a decade. This angers Texan water officials and farmers because not only is Mexico failing to use that water to pay off their debt, but the water taken from Falcon Lake will ruin the fishing situation there and farmers off the Rio Grande will have a much harder time farming at a time when they too are dealing with the same drought affecting Mexican farmers.

This situation is only made worse by the fifth placement of the Rio Grande on the 10 most endangered US waterways list compiled by American Rivers, a Washington DC-based environmental group. They point out that the Rio Grande has gotten so thin that it lacks enough water to even make it to the Gulf of Mexico.

Either way, the water situation is a serious one and unless the mainstream media starts covering it, before we know it, we’ll be ill equiped to deal with a world where water is, in the short term, more important the money or oil.

Read more about the US and Mexico’s “Cold War over Water” in the Scotsman.

Read more about the Rio Grande being on the ten most endangered US waterways list at the Houston Chronicle website.

Read about the Falcon Lake Resevoir situation at the Valley Morning Star website and MySanAntonio.com.

Actually, both of those two links are bad, but you can still read those articles here.

Want to read something a bit more recent? Check out this Newsweek article from a week ago that calls water “The New Oil.”  Yep, just seven years after I did pretty much the same thing.

Learn even more about how water has become a global issue by heading over to blogactionday.change.org

You can also follow @chlorine on Twitter to learn all sorts of interesting stuff about how it helps keep water clean around the globe.

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UnderpaidGenius.com: Water Is The New Oil (ThePete: like we needed something else to fight over?)

underpaidgenius:

At the end of the era of oil we will see an explosion of activities where energy-intensive craziness takes over. Like shipping water from Alaska to India, for a penny a gallon?

Fresh water is set to be the next “big oil” of the world, with supplies in some areas growing exceedingly tight. Technologies from smart metering to irrigation management to purification all seem to be slower to reach areas like India than tankers of exported water. However, while businesses are dashing to find a profit in water exportation, water management will need to become far more popular globally if we’re to avoid a worldwide water shortage.

S2C is set to start shipping water within eight months, using tankers that have a “Ozonating” system onboard to keep the water clean. The shipping of the water alone sounds incredibly energy intensive. According to the release:

[T]his first hub will include a berth for a Suezmax vessel (156,000 cubic meters/41Million USG), an offloading system to a dedicated tank farm and a distribution complex for packaged water. Within 18 months after that we will be able to switch to a very large class vessel (302,833 cubic meters/80 Million USG), as both the ship and the berth for her will be completed within this time frame. Contracts for the distribution hub and ships are being finalized.

The company will be able to sell from its hub bulk fresh water by way of smaller ships that can deliver to shallower ports, like Umm Qasr in Iraq (located within 4 days of India’s west coast). S2C will also sell fresh water in 20-foot containers with flexi-tanks (4623 USG) suitable for pharmaceutical/high tech manufacturing and packaged water (18.9 and 10L) for the consumer markets anywhere containers are delivered in south and west Asia from India.

While water exportation sounds inefficient and potentially environmentally dangerous, it is getting little opposition from Alaskans.

The problem is that Alsakans don’t really own the water in this sense. The premise of existing water rights is that the water will be used locally, will ultimately return to the local aquifers and then to the local ecosystem. It certainly was never considered that local water rights would lead to the water being transported to another continent.

I guess even 9 billion gallons doesn’t seem like much water, so I wonder how much of a benefit is actually involved for India?

Yeah, this water thing has been on my radar for a while now. Back in 2003 I wrote about a water dispute between border towns on the US/Mexico border.  More recently, in 2008, I wrote about a number of water-related issues like, the 100th anniversary of water treatment, a great Canadian miniseries called H20, my own tangential connection with water, and how generally water is not a big enough focus in the current scheme of things.  Two years later, it still isn’t. 

However, seeing other folks post about water gives me a bit of hope. :)

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